(1) Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the
definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter and to
any rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.
(a) "City" means a first-class city with a population of
over fifty thousand persons.
(b) "City sealer" means the person duly authorized by a city
to enforce and administer the weights and measures program within
such city and any duly appointed deputy sealer acting under the
instructions and at the direction of the city sealer.
(c) "Commodity in package form" means a commodity put up or
packaged in any manner in advance of sale in units suitable for
either wholesale or retail sale, exclusive, however, of an
auxiliary shipping container enclosing packages that individually
conform to the requirements of this chapter. An individual item
or lot of any commodity not in packaged form, but on which there
is marked a selling price based on established price per unit of
weight or of measure, shall be construed to be a commodity in
package form.
(d) "Consumer package" or "package of consumer commodity"
means a commodity in package form that is customarily produced or
distributed for sale through retail sales agencies or
instrumentalities for consumption by persons, or used by persons
for the purpose of personal care or in the performance of
services ordinarily rendered in or about a household or in
connection with personal possessions.
(e) "Cord" means the measurement of wood intended for fuel
or pulp purposes that is contained in a space of one hundred
twenty-eight cubic feet, when the wood is ranked and well stowed.
(f) "Department" means the department of agriculture of the
state of Washington.
(g) "Director" means the director of the department or duly
authorized representative acting under the instructions and at
the direction of the director.
(h) "Fish" means any waterbreathing animal, including
shellfish, such as, but not limited to, lobster, clam, crab, or
other mollusca that is prepared, processed, sold, or intended for
sale.
(i) "Net weight" means the weight of a commodity excluding
any materials, substances, or items not considered to be part of
such commodity. Materials, substances, or items not considered
to be part of a commodity shall include, but are not limited to,
containers, conveyances, bags, wrappers, packaging materials,
labels, individual piece coverings, decorative accompaniments,
and coupons.
(j) "Nonconsumer package" or "package of nonconsumer
commodity" means a commodity in package form other than a
consumer package and particularly a package designed solely for
industrial or institutional use or for wholesale distribution
only.
(k) "Meat" means and shall include all animal flesh,
carcasses, or parts of animals, and shall also include fish,
shellfish, game, poultry, and meat food products of every kind
and character, whether fresh, frozen, cooked, cured, or
processed.
(l) "Official seal of approval" means the seal or
certificate issued by the director or city sealer which indicates
that a secondary weights and measures standard or a weighing or
measuring instrument or device conforms with the specifications,
tolerances, and other technical requirements adopted in RCW 19.94.195.
(m) "Person" means any individual, receiver, administrator,
executor, assignee, trustee in bankruptcy, trust, estate, firm,
copartnership, joint venture, club, company, business trust,
corporation, association, society, or any group of individuals
acting as a unit, whether mutual, cooperative, fraternal,
nonprofit, or otherwise.
(n) "Poultry" means all fowl, domestic or wild, that is
prepared, processed, sold, or intended or offered for sale.
(o) "Service agent" means a person who for hire, award,
commission, or any other payment of any kind, installs, tests,
inspects, checks, adjusts, repairs, reconditions, or
systematically standardizes the graduations of a weighing or
measuring instrument or device.
(p) "Ton" means a unit of two thousand pounds avoirdupois
weight.
(q) "Weighing or measuring instrument or device" means any
equipment or apparatus used commercially to establish the size,
quantity, capacity, count, extent, area, heaviness, or
measurement of quantities, things, produce, or articles for
distribution or consumption, that are purchased, offered or
submitted for sale, hire, or award on the basis of weight,
measure or count, including any accessory attached to or used in
connection with a weighing or measuring instrument or device when
such accessory is so designed or installed that its operation
affects, or may effect, the accuracy or indication of the device.
This definition shall be strictly limited to those weighing or
measuring instruments or devices governed by Handbook 44 as
adopted under RCW 19.94.195.
(r) "Weight" means net weight as defined in this section.
(s) "Weights and measures" means the recognized standards or
units of measure used to indicate the size, quantity, capacity,
count, extent, area, heaviness, or measurement of any consumable
commodity.
(t) "Secondary weights and measures standard" means the
physical standards that are traceable to the primary standards
through comparisons, used by the director, a city sealer, or a
service agent that under specified conditions defines or
represents a recognized weight or measure during the inspection,
adjustment, testing, or systematic standardization of the
graduations of any weighing or measuring instrument or device.
(2) The director shall prescribe by rule other definitions
as may be necessary for the implementation of this chapter.
[1995 c 355 § 4; 1992 c 237 § 3; 1969 c 67 § 1.]
NOTES:
Application -- Effective dates -- 1995 c 355: See notes following RCW 19.94.015.