Within fourteen days after the termination of the rental
agreement and vacation of the premises or, if the tenant abandons
the premises as defined in RCW 59.18.310, within fourteen days
after the landlord learns of the abandonment, the landlord shall
give a full and specific statement of the basis for retaining any
of the deposit together with the payment of any refund due the
tenant under the terms and conditions of the rental agreement. No portion of any deposit shall be withheld on account of wear
resulting from ordinary use of the premises. The landlord
complies with this section if the required statement or payment,
or both, are deposited in the United States mail properly
addressed with first-class postage prepaid within the fourteen
days.
The notice shall be delivered to the tenant personally or by
mail to his last known address. If the landlord fails to give
such statement together with any refund due the tenant within the
time limits specified above he shall be liable to the tenant for
the full amount of the deposit. The landlord is also barred in
any action brought by the tenant to recover the deposit from
asserting any claim or raising any defense for retaining any of
the deposit unless the landlord shows that circumstances beyond
the landlord's control prevented the landlord from providing the
statement within the fourteen days or that the tenant abandoned
the premises as defined in RCW 59.18.310. The court may in its
discretion award up to two times the amount of the deposit for
the intentional refusal of the landlord to give the statement or
refund due. In any action brought by the tenant to recover the
deposit, the prevailing party shall additionally be entitled to
the cost of suit or arbitration including a reasonable attorney's
fee.
Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the landlord from
proceeding against, and the landlord shall have the right to
proceed against a tenant to recover sums exceeding the amount of
the tenant's damage or security deposit for damage to the
property for which the tenant is responsible together with
reasonable attorney's fees.
[1989 c 342 § 9; 1983 c 264 § 7; 1973 1st ex.s. c 207 § 28.]