(1) A sixteen member state commute trip
reduction board is established as follows:
(a) The secretary of the department of transportation or the
secretary's designee who shall serve as chair;
(b) One representative from the office of the governor or
the governor's designee;
(c) The director or the director's designee of one of the
following agencies, to be determined by the governor:
(i) Department of general administration;
(ii) Department of ecology;
(iii) Department of community, trade, and economic
development;
(d) Three representatives from cities and towns or counties
appointed by the governor for staggered four-year terms from a
list recommended by the association of Washington cities or the
Washington state association of counties;
(e) Two representatives from transit agencies appointed by
the governor for staggered four-year terms from a list
recommended by the Washington state transit association;
(f) Two representatives from participating regional
transportation planning organizations appointed by the governor
for staggered four-year terms;
(g) Four representatives of employers at or owners of major
worksites in Washington, or transportation management
associations, business improvement areas, or other transportation
organizations representing employers, appointed by the governor
for staggered four-year terms; and
(h) Two citizens appointed by the governor for staggered
four-year terms.
Members of the commute trip reduction board shall serve
without compensation but shall be reimbursed for travel expenses
as provided in RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060. Members appointed by
the governor shall be compensated in accordance with RCW 43.03.220. The board has all powers necessary to carry out its
duties as prescribed by this chapter.
(2) By March 1, 2007, the department of transportation shall
establish rules for commute trip reduction plans and
implementation procedures. The commute trip reduction board
shall advise the department on the content of the rules. The
rules are intended to ensure consistency in commute trip
reduction plans and goals among jurisdictions while fairly taking
into account differences in employment and housing density,
employer size, existing and anticipated levels of transit
service, special employer circumstances, and other factors the
board determines to be relevant. The rules shall include:
(a) Guidance criteria for growth and transportation
efficiency centers;
(b) Data measurement methods and procedures for determining
the efficacy of commute trip reduction activities and progress
toward meeting commute trip reduction plan goals;
(c) Model commute trip reduction ordinances;
(d) Methods for assuring consistency in the treatment of
employers who have worksites subject to the requirements of this
chapter in more than one jurisdiction;
(e) An appeals process by which major employers, who as a
result of special characteristics of their business or its
locations would be unable to meet the requirements of a commute
trip reduction plan, may obtain a waiver or modification of those
requirements and criteria for determining eligibility for waiver
or modification;
(f) Establishment of a process for determining the state's
affected areas, including criteria and procedures for regional
transportation planning organizations in consultation with local
jurisdictions to propose to add or exempt urban growth areas;
(g) Listing of the affected areas of the program to be done
every four years as identified in subsection (5) of this section;
(h) Establishment of a criteria and application process to
determine whether jurisdictions that voluntarily implement
commute trip reduction are eligible for state funding;
(i) Guidelines and deadlines for creating and updating local
commute trip reduction plans, including guidance to ensure
consistency between the local commute trip reduction plan and the
transportation demand management strategies identified in the
transportation element in the local comprehensive plan, as
required by RCW 36.70A.070;
(j) Guidelines for creating and updating regional commute
trip reduction plans, including guidance to ensure the regional
commute trip reduction plan is consistent with and incorporated
into transportation demand management components in the regional
transportation plan;
(k) Methods for regional transportation planning
organizations to evaluate and certify that designated growth and
transportation efficiency center programs meet the minimum
requirements and are eligible for funding;
(l) Guidelines for creating and updating growth and
transportation efficiency center programs; and
(m) Establishment of statewide program goals. The goals
shall be designed to achieve substantial reductions in the
proportion of single-occupant vehicle commute trips and the
commute trip vehicle miles traveled per employee, at a level that
is projected to improve the mobility of people and goods by
increasing the efficiency of the state highway system.
(3) The board shall create a state commute trip reduction
plan that shall be updated every four years as discussed in
subsection (5) of this section. The state commute trip reduction
plan shall include, but is not limited to: (a) Statewide commute
trip reduction program goals that are designed to substantially
improve the mobility of people and goods; (b) identification of
strategies at the state and regional levels to achieve the goals
and recommendations for how transportation demand management
strategies can be targeted most effectively to support commute
trip reduction program goals; (c) performance measures for
assessing the cost-effectiveness of commute trip reduction
strategies and the benefits for the state transportation system;
and (d) a sustainable financial plan. The board shall review and
approve regional commute trip reduction plans, and work
collaboratively with regional transportation planning
organizations in the establishment of the state commute trip
reduction plan.
(4) The board shall work with affected jurisdictions, major
employers, and other parties to develop and implement a public
awareness campaign designed to increase the effectiveness of
local commute trip reduction programs and support achievement of
the objectives identified in this chapter.
(5) The board shall evaluate and update the commute trip
reduction program plan and recommend changes to the rules every
four years, with the first assessment report due July 1, 2011, to
ensure that the latest data methodology used by the department of
transportation is incorporated into the program and to determine
which areas of the state should be affected by the program. The
board shall review the definition of a major employer no later
than December 1, 2009. The board shall regularly identify urban
growth areas that are projected to be affected by chapter 329,
Laws of 2006 in the next four-year period and may provide advance
planning support to the potentially affected jurisdictions.
(6) The board shall review progress toward implementing
commute trip reduction plans and programs and the costs and
benefits of commute trip reduction plans and programs and shall
make recommendations to the legislature and the governor by
December 1, 2009, and every two years thereafter. In assessing
the costs and benefits, the board shall consider the costs of not
having implemented commute trip reduction plans and programs with
the assistance of the transportation performance audit board
authorized under *chapter 44.75 RCW. The board shall examine
other transportation demand management programs nationally and
incorporate its findings into its recommendations to the
legislature. The recommendations shall address the need for
continuation, modification, or termination or any or all
requirements of this chapter.
(7) The board shall invite personnel with appropriate
expertise from state, regional, and local government, private,
public, and nonprofit providers of transportation services, and
employers or owners of major worksites in Washington to act as a
technical advisory group. The technical advisory group shall
advise the board on the implementation of local and regional
commute trip reduction plans and programs, program evaluation,
program funding allocations, and state rules and guidelines.
[2006 c 329 § 7; 1997 c 250 § 5; 1996 c 186 § 514; 1995 c 399 § 188; 1991 c 202 § 15.]
NOTES:
*Reviser's note: Chapter 44.75 RCW was repealed by 2006 c 334 § 51.
Findings -- Intent -- Part headings not law -- Effective date -- 1996 c 186: See notes following RCW 43.330.904.
Captions not law -- Effective date -- Severability -- 1991 c 202: See notes following RCW 47.50.010.