WAC 173-180-221
Rate A prebooming requirements and Rate
A alternative measures requirements. This section generally
applies to delivering facilities; however, any Class 1
facility receiving oil from a Rate A delivering vessel must
provide the safe and effective threshold values to the vessel.
(1) The Rate A deliverer must preboom oil transfers when
it is safe and effective to do so. When prebooming is not
safe and effective, the deliverer must meet the alternative
measure requirements found in subsection (7) of this section.
(2) The determination of safe and effective must be made
prior to starting a transfer or, if conditions change during a
transfer. To make this determination, the deliverer must use
the safe and effective threshold values found in their
operations manual. Safe and effective threshold values are
determined using the safe and effective threshold
determination report - see WAC 173-180-224.
(3) When it is not safe and effective, or when conditions
develop during a preboomed transfer that require removal of
the boom, the Rate A deliverer must report this finding to
ecology and meet the alternative measures found in subsection
(7) of this section. The Ecology Boom Reporting Form must be
used for this purpose, and submitted by e-mail or facsimile
prior to the transfer and/or immediately when conditions have
changed.
(4) If multiple oil transfers are occurring
simultaneously with a single vessel, and one product
transferred is not appropriate to preboom, then that portion
of the transfer where it is unsuitable to preboom must use the
alternative measures found in subsection (7) of this section.
(5) For the purposes of this section, the deliverer must
be able to quickly disconnect all boom in the event of an
emergency.
(6) Rate A prebooming requirements.
(a) In order to preboom transfers, the deliverer must
have, prior to the transfer, access to boom four times the
length of the largest vessel involved in the transfer or two
thousand feet, whichever is less.
The deliverer must deploy the boom such that it
completely surrounds the vessel(s) and facility/terminal dock
area directly involved in the oil transfer operation, or the
deliverer may preboom the portion of the vessel and transfer
area which will provide for maximum containment of any oil
spilled into the water.
(i) The boom must be deployed with a minimum stand-off of
five feet away from the sides of a vessel, measured at the
waterline. This stand-off may be modified for short durations
needed to meet a facility or ship's operational needs.
(ii) The deliverer must periodically check the boom
positioning and adjust as necessary throughout the duration of
the transfer and specifically during tidal changes and
significant wind or wave events.
(b) In addition to prebooming, the deliverer must have
the following recovery equipment available on-site:
(i) Containers suitable for holding the recovered oil and
oily water;
(ii) Nonsparking hand scoops, shovels, and buckets; and
(iii) Enough sorbent materials and storage capacity for a
seven barrel oil spill appropriate for use on water or land.
(c) For preboomed transfers, within one hour of being
made aware of a spill, the deliverer must be able to complete
deployment of the remaining boom, should it be necessary for
containment, protection, or recovery purposes.
(7) Rate A alternative measures. Rate A deliverers must
use these alternative measures when it is not safe and
effective to meet the prebooming requirements.
(a) To meet the alternative measures requirements the
deliverer must have access to boom four times the length of
the largest vessel involved in the transfer, or two thousand
feet, whichever is less.
(b) In addition to the boom, the deliverer must have the
following available on-site:
(i) Containers suitable for holding the recovered oil and
oily water;
(ii) Nonsparking hand scoops, shovels, and buckets; and
(iii) Enough sorbent materials and storage capacity for a
seven barrel oil spill appropriate for use on water or land.
(c) The deliverer must have the ability to safely track
the spill in low visibility conditions. The tracking system
must be on-scene within thirty minutes of being made aware of
a spill.
(d) For alternative measures: Within one hour of being
made aware of a spill, the deliverer must be able to
completely surround the vessel(s) and facility/terminal dock
area directly involved in the oil transfer operation, or the
deliverer may preboom the portion of the vessel and transfer
area which will provide for maximum containment of any oil
spilled into the water.
(e) For alternative measures: Within two hours of being
made aware of a spill, the deliverer must have the following:
(i) Additional boom four times the length of the largest
vessel involved in the transfer, or two thousand feet,
whichever is less, available for containment, protection, or
recovery; and
(ii) A skimming system must be on-site. The skimming
system must be in stand-by status and be capable of fifty
barrels recovery and one hundred barrels of storage.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 88.46.160, 88.46.165, and chapter 90.56 RCW. 06-20-034 (Order 06-02), § 173-180-221, filed
9/25/06, effective 10/26/06.]