WAC 173-333-320
What criteria will ecology use to
identify and add chemicals or chemical groups to the PBT list? (1) Purpose. This section describes the criteria that ecology
will use to determine whether a chemical or group of chemicals
should be included on the PBT list.
(2) Criteria for identifying PBTs. A chemical or group
of chemicals will be included on the PBT list if ecology
determines it meets each of the following criteria:
(a) Persistence. The chemical or chemical group can
persist in the environment based on credible scientific
information that:
(i) The half-life of the chemical in water is greater
than or equal to sixty days; or
(ii) The half-life of the chemical in soil is greater
than or equal to sixty days; or
(iii) The half-life of the chemical in sediments is
greater than or equal to sixty days; and
(b) Bioaccumulation. The chemical or chemical group has
a high potential to bioaccumulate based on credible scientific
information that the bioconcentration factor or
bioaccumulation factor in aquatic species for the chemical is
greater than 1,000 or, in the absence of such data, that the
log-octanol water partition coefficient (log Kow) is greater
than five; and
(c) Toxicity. The chemical or chemical group has the
potential to be toxic to humans or plants and wildlife based
on credible scientific information that:
(i) The chemical (or chemical group) is a carcinogen, a
developmental or reproductive toxicant or a neurotoxicant;
(ii) The chemical (or chemical group) has a reference
dose or equivalent toxicity measure that is less than 0.003
mg/kg/day; or
(iii) The chemical (or chemical group) has a chronic no
observed effect concentration (NOEC) or equivalent toxicity
measure that is less than 0.1 mg/L or an acute no observed
effect concentration (NOEC) or equivalent toxicity measure
that is less than 1.0 mg/L.
(d) Additional criteria applicable to metals. The
chemical or chemical group is a metal and ecology determines
that it is likely to be present in forms that are
bioavailable.
(3) Degradation products. Ecology will consider both the
parent chemical and its degradation products when making
decisions on whether a chemical meets the criteria in
subsection (2) of this section. If a parent chemical does not
meet the criteria in this section but degrades into chemicals
that do meet the criteria in subsection (2) of this section,
the parent chemical may be considered for inclusion on the PBT
list and in the development of a CAP. Alternately, ecology
may decide not to include the parent chemical on the PBT list,
but consider it during the development of a CAP for derivative
chemicals.
[Statutory Authority: 2004 c 276 and chapter 70.105 RCW. 06-03-094 (Order 04-07), § 173-333-320, filed 1/13/06,
effective 2/13/06.]