(Effective Until February 1, 2009.)
WAC 284-24-062
Modification of filing requirements -- Loss
cost filings. (1) Under RCW 48.19.080, the rate filing
requirements in chapter 48.19 RCW are modified as follows:
(a) Rating organizations may make reference filings of
prospective loss costs. The filings shall contain the
statistical data and supporting information for all
calculations and assumptions underlying the prospective loss
costs, but do not need to provide the information required by
RCW 48.19.040 (2)(b) and (c). Filings of prospective loss
costs must be approved by the commissioner prior to use by any
insurer as a reference document.
(b) To use rates based on loss costs, a member or
subscribing insurer of a rating organization must make a loss
cost adjustment filing, which is subject to the provisions of
RCW 48.19.040 and/or RCW 48.19.043. The filing shall include
the following forms, completed in their entirety, prescribed
by and available from the commissioner:
(i) A Washington Reference Filing Adoption Form;
(ii) For each loss cost adjustment, a Washington Summary
of Supporting Information Form; and
(iii) For each loss cost adjustment with which an expense
constant is used, a Washington Expense Constant Supplement.
(c) A member or subscribing insurer of a rating
organization may use rates based on prospective loss costs
filed by the rating organization and approved by the
commissioner as a reference document without complying with
the requirements of RCW 48.19.040 and 48.19.043 if:
(i) The insurer has an approved loss cost adjustment on
file with the commissioner and proposes no changes to it; and
(ii) The insurer will begin using the prospective loss
costs on the date proposed by the rating organization and
approved by the commissioner.
(d) Once they have been approved and have become
effective, the latest prospective loss costs filed by a rating
organization are considered to supersede all earlier loss cost
filings by that rating organization. Insurers are not
permitted to make loss cost adjustment filings using
prospective loss costs that have been superseded.
(2) For purposes of this section, the following
definitions apply:
(a) "Rating organization" means an organization licensed
under RCW 48.19.180.
(b) "Member or subscribing insurer" means an insurer that
has granted filing authority to a rating organization under
RCW 48.19.050 or has purchased loss cost services from a
rating organization.
(c) "Prospective loss cost" means that portion of a rate
that provides only for losses and loss adjustment expenses and
does not include provisions for expenses (other than loss
adjustment expenses) or profit, and is based on historical
aggregate losses and loss adjustment expenses adjusted through
development to their ultimate value and projected through
trending to a future point in time.
(d) "Loss cost adjustment" means a factor by which
prospective loss costs are multiplied to obtain final rates.
It takes into account:
(i) Operating expenses;
(ii) Underwriting profit (or loss) and contingencies;
(iii) Investment income;
(iv) Dividends, savings, or unabsorbed premium deposits
allowed or returned to policyholders, members, or subscribers;
(v) Variations in loss experience unique to the insurer
making the filing; and
(vi) Other relevant factors, if any.
(e) "Rate" means the cost of insurance per exposure unit,
whether expressed as a single number or separately as
prospective loss cost and loss cost adjustment, prior to any
application of individual risk variations as permitted by WAC 284-24-100, and does not include minimum premiums or
supplementary rating information.
(f) "Supplementary rating information" means any manual
or plan of policy writing rules, rating rules, classification
system, territory codes and descriptions, rating plans, and
any other similar information needed to determine the
applicable premium for an insured. It includes factors and
relativities, such as increased limits factors, package
modification factors, classification relativities, and
deductible relativities.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 48.02.060, 48.19.080, 48.19.370 and 48.19.020. 98-20-102 (Matter No. R 98-4), § 284-24-062, filed
10/7/98, effective 11/7/98.]
(Effective February 1, 2009.)
WAC 284-24-062
Loss cost filing rule. (1) The following
definitions apply to this rule:
(a) "Prospective loss cost" means that portion of a rate
that:
(i) Provides only for losses and loss adjustment
expenses;
(ii) Does not provide for expenses or profit; and
(iii) Is based on historical aggregate losses and loss
adjustment expenses adjusted through development to their
ultimate value and projected through trending to a future
point in time.
(b) "Loss cost adjustment" means a factor by which
prospective loss costs are multiplied to obtain final rates.
A loss cost adjustment must take into account:
(i) Operating expenses;
(ii) Underwriting profit (or loss) and contingencies;
(iii) Investment income;
(iv) Dividends, savings, or unabsorbed premium deposits
allowed or returned to policyholders, members, or subscribers;
(v) Variations in loss experience unique to the insurer
making the filing; and
(vi) Other relevant factors, if any.
(c) "Rate" means the cost of insurance per exposure unit,
whether expressed as a single number or separately as
prospective loss cost and loss cost adjustment, before
application of individual risk variations permitted under WAC 284-24-100. Under this definition, a rate does not include
minimum premiums or supplementary rating information.
(d) "Supplementary rating information":
(i) Means any manual or plan of policy writing rules,
rating rules, classification system, territory codes and
descriptions, rating plans, or any other similar information
needed to determine the premium that applies to an insured;
and
(ii) Includes factors and relativities, such as increased
limits factors, package modification factors, classification
relativities, and deductible relativities.
(2) Under RCW 48.19.080, the commissioner may modify the
rate filing requirements in chapter 48.19 RCW. This rule
modifies the rate filing requirements to permit rating and
advisory organizations to make reference filings of
prospective loss costs.
(a) Prospective loss costs filings must contain
statistical data and supporting information for all
calculations and assumptions underlying the prospective loss
costs, but do not need to provide the information required by
RCW 48.19.040 (2)(b) and (c). Prospective loss costs filings
must be approved by the commissioner before use by any insurer
as a reference document.
(b) To use rates based on loss costs, a member or
subscriber must make a loss cost adjustment filing, under the
applicable provisions of RCW 48.19.040 or 48.19.043. The
filer must attach completed copies of these forms to the
supporting documentation tab:
(i) A Washington Reference Filing Adoption Form;
(ii) A Washington Summary of Supporting Information Form
for each loss cost adjustment factor; and
(iii) For each loss cost adjustment with which an expense
constant is used, a Washington Expense Constant Supplement.
(c) A member or subscriber may use rates based on the
bureau's or advisory organization's prospective loss costs
without complying with the requirements of RCW 48.19.040 and 48.19.043 if the:
(i) Commissioner has approved the loss cost reference
document;
(ii) Insurer has an approved loss cost adjustment on file
with the commissioner and proposes no changes to it; and
(iii) Insurer will begin using the prospective loss costs
on the date proposed by the rating organization and approved
by the commissioner.
(d) After the commissioner has approved a loss cost
reference document filing for an advisory organization or
bureau and the filing has become effective, the new
prospective loss costs supersede all earlier loss cost filings
by that organization. Insurers must not make loss cost
adjustment filings using prospective loss costs that have been
superseded.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 48.02.060, 48.110.150. 08-21-091
(Matter No. 2007-11), § 284-24-062, filed 10/15/08, effective
2/1/09. Statutory Authority: RCW 48.02.060, 48.19.080,
48.19.370 and 48.19.020. 98-20-102 (Matter No. R 98-4), §
284-24-062, filed 10/7/98, effective 11/7/98.]